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+ | == TYPO3 == | ||
+ | === TYPO3 === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * MYCOM PC-WEB の YetAnotherの仕事術で紹介された、PHP+MySQLで動作する多機能なCMS。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | === 関連サイト === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 【公式サイト】http:// | ||
+ | * 【ダウンロード】 http:// | ||
+ | * 【紹介記事】http:// | ||
+ | * 【日本のサイト(事業体? | ||
+ | |||
+ | === インストール手順 === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * インストールについてのガイドは http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Introduction ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | So, you want to get started with TYPO3 right away...we' | ||
+ | |||
+ | This is not intended to replace the main TYPO3 installation & upgrade documents, and it does not give in depth instructions and explanation into TYPO3...just enough so that you understand what is required, and can get a basic install up and running. It also does not explain the procedures for compiling packages, or installing Apache, IIS, PHP, MySQL etc...you' | ||
+ | There are 2 TYPO3 documents that relate to installation...both are available on http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Installing & Upgrading - this document describes the folder structure of TYPO3, installation of all versions, and the upgrade methodology. There is also a section on installing the web server | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 本当に待てないあなたに ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you're so keen to get started with TYPO3 that you can't wait until you've read to the bottom of this document first, do this... | ||
+ | 1 - Download the testsite ZIP distribution | ||
+ | 2 - Unzip the distribution to your server | ||
+ | 3 - In your browser hit http:// | ||
+ | 4 - Follow the instructions in the 1-2-3 install tool | ||
+ | Please note - we're not going to support this...if you have a problem, read the rest of the document before you ask any questions! | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 問題が起こった場合にすべきこと ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | TYPO3 is a powerful and complex professional application. When you start out there will be many things you donエt understand, or that don't seem to make sense. There is a widely used mailing list (more information on http:// | ||
+ | - Read all available documentation carefully | ||
+ | - Read all available documentation again | ||
+ | - Search the mailing list archive carefully | ||
+ | - If you still canエt figure it out - ask the list...see the following guidelines... | ||
+ | * Be polite | ||
+ | * Always include the version of used TYPO3 and server environment (phpinfo())...note that this is available within the TYPO3 Install Tool | ||
+ | * Be as specific and clear as possible - questions like "my TYPO3 installation does not work - what can I do???" will be ignored. Although English may not be your first language, if those reading your posting can't understand it, you won't get the help you need | ||
+ | * If you are really having a tough time getting something working, stay cool and don't criticise or flame. Problems are normally caused by lack of research into the documentation, | ||
+ | - If you have identified a genuine new bug, report it at http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Please be aware that if you ask questions that are answered in the available documentation, | ||
+ | |||
+ | We are aware that there is still some work to be done on the documentation, | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 何をどこからダウンロードすべきか ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | TYPO3は、一般的な意味でのアプリケーションではないので、(TYPO3はWebサーバ上で動作します)、Linux/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | 以下のリストが助けになるでしょう。(http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== 必要なもの ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | - TYPO3 source distribution (tgz for Unix/Linux only, ZIP for Windows or Linux) | ||
+ | *get this from http:// | ||
+ | - Web server - Apache is recommended & preferred, although TYPO3 will run under IIS...www.apache.org or www.microsoft.com | ||
+ | - PHP4 | ||
+ | * get the source code or binaries from www.php.net. Some of the TYPO3 community have various versions, | ||
+ | - ImageMagick or GD | ||
+ | * PHP, some with post a message to the install mailing list...RPM' | ||
+ | - MySQL | ||
+ | * go to www.mysql.com | ||
+ | - Database user extensions | ||
+ | * as required, and compiled with/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== 全機能を動作させるに当たって強く推奨するもの ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | - ImageMagick...version 4.2.9 rpm & windows versions are available from http:// | ||
+ | - GD/FreeType (compiled into PHP) from http:// | ||
+ | - A PHP cache (e.g. Turck-MMcache) from http:// | ||
+ | - Apache extensions mod_gzip/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== その他のツール ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | - phpMyAdmin | ||
+ | * TYPO3 comes packaged with this tool, which enables you to administer the database from within the TYPO3 back end administration area. If you also want to be able to do this from outside TYPO3, using your web browser, download this package from http:// | ||
+ | - Curl | ||
+ | * if your web server is behind a proxy server, you'll need to make the appropriate configuration changes in the TYPO3 Install Tool, and install Curl, to be able to access the extension repository...http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 注意すべきこと ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Image processing - TYPO3 is renowned for its capability to manipulate graphics. However, if you only intend to develop a plain, text-based web site you don't need to either install the server-side software that is required for image processing, or enable it within TYPO3. Be aware that you will be missing one of the great features of TYPO3 | ||
+ | - ImageMagick - TYPO3 versions including and after 3.5 will happily work with the latest versions of ImageMagick (currently 5.x.x). However, there is a drawback with using this version. The RPM (for Linux) is compiled without LZW compression for GIF files, due to the patent issues with Unisys...this will slow down performance slightly. For the best performance on Linux, you can install version 4.2.9 to / | ||
+ | - GD - this is compiled into PHP, and activated by installing the extension in the php.ini file. On Linux you can re-compile PHP yourself with any version of GD, but for Windows users you will probably use a pre-compiled binary. GD Versions after 1.8.4 do not have GIF support, again due to the patent issues with Unisys. Note that if your build of PHP has a later version of GD without GIF support, you can't simply obtain an earlier PHP extension and use it, without recompiling PHP | ||
+ | - PHP 1 - there have been problems reported when using the very latest version (4.3.x) | ||
+ | - PHP 2 - TYPO3 will not currently run with the memory_limit directive in php.ini set to less than 8mb | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== インストール・ガイドライン ~ サーバ編 ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Before you can install TYPO3, you have to have a working web server... | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 - Install Apache or IIS | ||
+ | 2 - Test your install by hitting http:// | ||
+ | 3 - Install PHP & configure the web server to use it (see the PHP documentation) | ||
+ | 4 - Create a plain text file...enter 1 line as follows...<? | ||
+ | 5 - In your web browser hit http:// | ||
+ | 6 - Install ImageMagick (see the ImageMagick documentation) | ||
+ | 7 - Install & test MySQL (see the MySQL documentation - mysql.org) | ||
+ | 8 - Install a PHP accelerator if you are going to use one (phpaccelerator.com, | ||
+ | 9 - Re-check your PHP configuration as in step 5. Scroll down the page...you should see a section titled " | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== インストール・ガイドライン ~ TYPO3編 ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | WEBサーバの準備が整ったら、TYPO3のインストールができるようになります。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | まずは、テストサイトパッケージをインストールします。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | このパッケージは、TYPO3で実現可能な機能を導入したサイトです。このテストサイトのインストール方法は以下のとおり。 | ||
+ | - パッケージをサーバのハードディスク上の適切な場所に解凍します。 | ||
+ | - Windowsユーザのための注意(1)...ZIP圧縮されたパッケージをダウンロードして下さい。 | ||
+ | - Windowsユーザのための注意(2)...TYPO3で問題が発生する事を避けるため、空白が含まれるパスへのインストールは避けて下さい。(例:Programme Files or My Documents) | ||
+ | - Linux users note 1...you have a choice of packages...the plain source code, which does not include the testsite database...use this with testsite.tgz, | ||
+ | - Linux users note 2...if you use the tgz packages, you must check the symlinks exist and point to the correct location, or create them (see the document Installing Upgrading for details) | ||
+ | - Linux users note 3...you may want to create a user and group called " | ||
+ | - Set up your web server to point to the correct location. Set the default document to be index.php (this is done with the DirectoryIndex directive in Apache) | ||
+ | - If you are using Linux: ensure the following files & folders are writable by the server.../ | ||
+ | * もしWindows(のIISを?)使っている場合、ユーザ名「IUSR_< | ||
+ | * In order to use the PHP exec() function that uses the Windows shell (usually CMD.EXE) to call the Imagemagick executables, | ||
+ | - If you are setting up TYPO3 from anywhere other than on the server itself (where you can use http:// | ||
+ | - Open your web browser and hit http:// | ||
+ | - Enter the information... | ||
+ | - Step 1...database username, password & host [click update localconf.php] | ||
+ | - Step 2...either select the database if you created one earlier, or enter a name in option 2 [click update localconf.php] | ||
+ | - Step 3...the database file name should be shown in the box [click Import database] | ||
+ | - That's it!...the basic installation is complete | ||
+ | - You've now got 3 options...either... | ||
+ | - Open & browse the testsite | ||
+ | - Open the back end administration area (BE) | ||
+ | - Finish configuring the installation...this is recommended because there are lots of options that you can configure, including image processing | ||
+ | - When you have finished setting up TYPO3, and especially if your site is on a public server, for security you MUST... | ||
+ | Either delete the /install folder, protect it using a .ht access file or at least change the install tool password | ||
+ | Create a new administration user with a name and password that cannot be guessed (on page 2 of the Install Tool, Database Analyser) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Install an empty database ready to start building your site... | ||
+ | |||
+ | The easiest way to do this is to use the ZIP install package as above with the following exceptions... | ||
+ | |||
+ | - At step 5 log into the TYPO3 Install Tool...in your web browser, hit http:// | ||
+ | - On the first page - Basic Configuration, | ||
+ | - On the next page - Database Analyser... | ||
+ | Click Compare next to Update required tables, then click Write to database | ||
+ | Click Import next to Dump static data | ||
+ | You'll see an entry typo3conf/ | ||
+ | - Go through the rest of the install tool and finish your installation | ||
+ | - Do step 8 above | ||
+ | - Log into the back end and off you go | ||
+ | When a TYPO3 version is officially released (i.e. not previews or RC's), there is usually a " | ||
+ | |||
+ | GETTING INTO THE BACK END ADMINISTRATION AREA (BE) AND INSTALL TOOL | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== バックエンド管理 および インストールツール ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Your install is done, and you want to get on with learning about TYPO3, and building a site. You need to know how to access the BE, where all the site administration and construction takes place, and the install tool to update your configuration... | ||
+ | |||
+ | - To log into the BE, in your browser hit http:// | ||
+ | - To log into the Install Tool, hit http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | You can also access the install tool from within the BE. | ||
+ | |||
+ | NOTE - the default passwords are... | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Install tool - joh316 | ||
+ | - BE administration user - name=admin, password=password | ||
+ | |||
+ | REMEMBER - the default passwords above should be changed as they represent a serious security risk to your installation, | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 次のステップ ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Once in the BE, you'll see a menu of available modules to the left of the screen. I suggest you take time to read the Help> | ||
+ | |||
+ | TYPO3 is a simple system for end-users, but it is complex for developers, and isn't quick to learn. | ||
+ | |||
+ | TYPO3 is one of the best and most extensively documented open source products around...make use of this valuable resource to learn about the system, and how to get the most from it. Extensive documentation is available from the documentation section on http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | It is highly recommended that you join the official TYPO3 mailing list. On the list you'll find many experienced members of the community who are willing to help with problems you may be having, or advice on how to accomplish a particular task. You may also wish to join one of the other mailing lists that are devoted to TYPO3. Visit the mailing list page on http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 拡張機能管理 ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | From TYPO3 version 3.5 the basic construction of the system was changed. Previously, all modules and components were built into the system, and every installation included everything...whether you needed it or not! | ||
+ | |||
+ | TYPO3 is now distributed as an installation of core files, and global extensions that are used all the time. Additional functionality is provided by downloading and installing other extensions, that are written by Kasper himself, or by other developers and users. The extensions are held in an online repository on http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | In the BE, click the module Tools> | ||
+ | |||
+ | To download and install an extension, do this... | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 - Select the page " | ||
+ | 2 - The extensions will be listed...those that are available to you and which are not already on your system have an icon in the very left column...click this icon to download the extension to your server | ||
+ | 3 - Select the page " | ||
+ | 4 - Clear the cache, log out and back in, and the new extension will be ready to use (note that logging out and in is not required for all extensions) | ||
+ | |||
+ | As a first test...connect and download the extension Help> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Once you have gained some experience with TYPO3, you may want to start writing your own extensions...before you start, there are several documents you should read... | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Inside TYPO3 - explains the architecture and inner structure of TYPO3. This document includes the a section TYPO3 Extension API, which describes the process of creating an extension, naming conventions and rules | ||
+ | - Coding Guidelines - guidelines that must be followed when coding for TYPO3 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Once you have created an extension, you'll need to do the following to upload it to the extension repository, and view it... | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1 - First register on the online extension repository at http:// | ||
+ | 2 - Once you've registered, open the Extension Manager> | ||
+ | 3 - Upload your extension | ||
+ | 4 - Now when you connect using your username and password, you'll also see your own and other " | ||
+ | |||
+ | NOTE - there is a known bug at present...when using TYPO3 on Windows together with the Apache ISAPI module, you will get errors when trying to download from the repository. Windows and Apache in CGI mode works OK. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== すべきこと ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * インストールの助けとなる画面画像を追加する | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 変更点 ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 06-12-2002 - first issued in .txt format | ||
+ | * 16-12-2002 - converted to sxw format & uploaded to http:// | ||
+ | * 17-12-2002 - corrected BE username | ||
+ | * 29-12-2002 - corrections to links (online version) & install tool path. Re-issued .txt version | ||
+ | * 24-09-2004 - minor changes & corrections | ||
+ | * 26-03-2006 - minor changes & corrections, | ||